Arteriosclerosis means “hardening or inflammation of the arteries.” It’s a general medical term that refers to your normally flexible artery walls becoming hard or stiff. Your arteries are blood vessels that deliver oxygen-rich blood from your heart to all the organs and tissues in your body. Hardening of your arteries can interfere with blood flow and disrupt the normal workings of your circulatory system.
Arteriosclerosis is a gradual process that occurs over many years. It can be dangerous because it develops silently. You may have no symptoms for a long time until the hardening of your arteries leads to complications. Arteriosclerosis raises your risk for a wide range of cardiovascular diseases (conditions affecting your heart and blood vessels).
People often use “arteriosclerosis” interchangeably with “atherosclerosis.” However, these words have slightly different definitions.
Arteriosclerosis is hardening of the arteries from any cause. Atherosclerosis is hardening that happens due to plaque buildup. It’s one specific type of arteriosclerosis, and probably the one you’ve heard the most about. It’s helpful to learn about the other types of arteriosclerosis, too, and how they can affect your body.
Types of arteriosclerosis
There are three main types of arteriosclerosis:
Atherosclerosis
Atherosclerosis is the gradual buildup of plaque (atheroma) in the walls of your medium and large arteries. A few examples include your:
- Aorta.
- Coronary arteries.
- Carotid arteries.
- Femoral arteries.
- Iliac arteries.
Plaque builds up in the innermost layer of your artery wall (tunica intima).
This usually causes no problems or symptoms in the early stages. But as the plaque grows, it gradually narrows the opening (lumen) of your artery. This creates less room for blood to flow. Plaque buildup also raises your risk for blood clots, which can form on the plaque and block blood flow entirely. Clots can trigger medical emergencies like a heart attack or stroke.
Arteriolosclerosis
While atherosclerosis affects medium or large arteries, arteriolosclerosis affects small arteries. These are called your arterioles, and they’re the connectors between your larger arteries and your capillaries. They play an important role in controlling your blood pressure, or how forcefully blood moves through your body.
Arteriolosclerosis is the thickening of the walls of your arterioles. This can affect arterioles throughout your body, including those in your kidneys or brain. When your arterioles’ walls are too thick, they can’t do their job properly. Blood may not be able to reach your organs, leading to complications.
Mönckeberg medial calcific sclerosis
Another name for this condition is medial arterial calcification. It means there’s calcium buildup in the middle layer of your artery wall (tunica media). Calcification of this middle layer causes your artery wall to harden. This often happens in people older than 50, but it may happen sooner if you have certain medical conditions (like chronic kidney disease). This condition can cause blood flow problems and raise your risk for cardiovascular complications.
Symptoms and Causes
Arteriosclerosis usually doesn’t cause symptoms until it leads to complications. Symptoms vary widely depending on the problem and can include:
- Burning or aching pain in feet at rest.
- Changes in how often you pee.
- Chest pain or discomfort.
- Dizziness.
- Dry, itchy or numb skin.
- Fatigue.
- Heart palpitations.
- Leg pain (intermittent claudication).
- Nausea or vomiting.
- Shortness of breath.
- Slurred speech or trouble communicating.
- Sores on feet.
- Edema.
- Vision loss in one eye.
- Weakness on one side of body.
What causes arteriosclerosis?
Anatomical changes to the artery wall cause arteriosclerosis. These changes are microscopic at first and happen at the level of cells, for example, damage to the endothelium (artery’s inner lining) causes atherosclerosis. Often, such changes happen as a person gets older or due to allopathic drugs.
Risk factors for arteriosclerosis
Factors that lead to hardening of the arteries include:
- Chronic kidney disease.
- High blood pressure.
- High cholesterol (cholesterol itself is not hazardous).
- Increasing age.
- Lack of physical activity.
- Metabolic syndrome.
- Tobacco use.
- Type 2 diabetes.
Work with a healthcare provider to identify your risk factors. For instance, underlying conditions with lifestyle changes and medications can go a long way toward keeping your arteries healthy.
What is the impact of arteriosclerosis?
When your arteries are too stiff, it’s harder for oxygen and nutrients to reach your organs and tissues, Arteriosclerosis disrupts normal blood flow through the body. Therefore, hardening of the arteries can lead to complications for example:
- Aneurysms.
- Carotid artery disease.
- Coronary artery disease.
- Critical limb ischemia.
- Heart attack.
- Kidney failure.
- Mesenteric ischemia.
- Peripheral artery disease.
- Pulmonary embolism.
- Renal artery stenosis.
- Stroke.
- Thrombosis.
- Transient ischemic attack.
It’s possible to have more than one type of arteriosclerosis, and their combined effects can make problems occur sooner than usual.
For example, some research suggests that medial arterial calcification can speed up the process of arterial narrowing in a person having atherosclerosis. This is because our artery wall normally responds to the formation of plaque in intima (its inner wall) by expanding outward, this narrows our artery for blood flow. When the middle layer (media) is stiff, our artery wall will not flexible enough to expand outward. As a result, plaque (cholesterol) buildup in the intima encroaches on the lumen and causes it to narrow.
Diagnosis and Tests
A good doctor will diagnose this condition by:
Performing a physical exam.
Asking questions about patient’s biological family history, lifestyle and symptoms.
Ordering tests for example: tests to check the health of patient’s blood vessels, assess blood flow and evaluate his/her heart function. Possible tests include:
- Abdominal ultrasound.
- Angiography.
- Ankle-brachial index.
- Carotid ultrasound.
- Chest X-ray.
- Computed tomography (CT) scan.
- Echocardiogram (echo).
- Electrocardiogram (EKG).
- Exercise stress test.
Allopathic treatment for arteriosclerosis
Atherosclerosis allopathic treatment includes lifestyle changes, medications, procedures or surgeries. Depending on the location of atherosclerosis, a patient my need to see a cardiologist, nephrologist, neurologist and/or vascular surgeon.
Common treatment goals include:
- Lowering the risk of blood clots.
- Preventing complications like a heart attack or stroke.
- Easing symptoms.
- Advise dieting regimes.
- Slowing or stopping plaque buildup in the arteries.
- Improving blood flow by widening the arteries or bypassing (avoiding) blockages.
Allopathic medications
Medications target risk factors for plaque buildup and may help slow the progression of atherosclerosis. Your provider may prescribe medications that lower your blood pressure for example: adrenergic blockers (including alpha, beta, alpha-beta and peripherally acting blockers), Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors, Angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs), Calcium channel blockers (including dihydropyridines and nondihydropyridines), Centrally acting alpha-agonists, Direct vasodilators, diuretics (including potassium-sparing, loop, thiazide and thiazide-type diuretics).
Drug for cholesterol, manage patient’s blood sugar levels and prevent blood clots.
Doctor has to inform about side effects of all these allopathic drugs (severe side effects like – Alzheimer diseases, Parkinson disease, dementia, seizures, vertigo, hepatic diseases, renal failure and diseases etc).
Surgeries
Various minimally invasive procedures and complex surgeries can help patients with severe blockages or a high risk of complications, but they still will take allopathic drugs (after surgery) for life time. Common treatment options include:
- Angioplasty.
- Atherectomy.
- Carotid endarterectomy.
- Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG).
- Peripheral artery bypass.
- Stent placement.
- Vascular disease bypass.
Homeopathic Treatment for atherosclerosis
There’s nothing you can do to prevent age-related risk but it’s very easy to treat these age-related changes and disease with Homeopathy. That’s why it’s important for all doctors to learn Homeopathy and treat their patients without surgeries and for lifetime that’s mean life without medication and dieting regimens. Here are few of my experienced medicines for atherosclerosis:
Strophanthus:
It is a beneficial homoeopathic solution to treat heart failure with Lag’s oedema. Heart weak, irregular, rapid because of insufficiency and muscle weakness. Rapid pulse frequently changing to slow, small, weak, and irregular.
Strophanthus is a muscle poison that is its property, it increases the contractile power of all striped muscles. Acts on the heart; increasing the systole and diminishes the rapidity. Aortic valve stenosis. Dyspnea, especially on ascending. Lungs congested. edema of lungs. Bronchial and cardiac asthma. Pulse quickened. Heart’s action weak, rapid irregular, due to muscular debility; and insufficiency. Cardiac pain.
Cardus Marianus
Carduus marianus is a beneficial homoeopathic medication for heart failure with:
- Liver complaints
- Pain stitches and pressure in the heart region
- Oppression over deep breathing.
Cactus Grandiflorus

Difficulty of breathing; attacks of suffocation with fainting. Chronic bronchitis, with rattling of mucus. Chest pricking pain with oppressed respiration (pneumonia). Oppression of breathing in going upstairs. Periodical suffocation, with fainting, and sweat on face and loss of pulse. Hemoptysis, with convulsive cough. Sharp pains shooting from body to back and up into chest, with sensation of rush of blood to chest (rheumatism of diaphragm).
Cardiac pain with jerking body, frequently repeated. Pricking and stitches in the heart. Tachycardia, palpitation in small irregular beats (at times frequent, at others slow). Pains in apex of heart, shooting down left arm to ends of fingers; feeble pulse; dyspnea. Endocardial murmurs; excessive impulse; increased precordial dullness; enlarged ventricle. Oedema of left hand only. Aneurism. Atheromatous arteries.
Oedema of the feet. General weakness and prostration of strength. Hemorrhages: from nose; lungs; rectum; bladder; stomach.
Constriction of neck of bladder. Irritation in urethra, as if pyuria. Urine passes by drops, micturition, urine of a straw color. urine with sediments of red sand. Hematuria; urination prevented by clots.
Constipation; stool hard and black. Diarrhea, watery, mucous, bilious. Copious hemorrhage with bowels. Rectal itching. Fluent hemorrhoids. Fissure and/or Fistula with violent tachycardia.
Crataegus Oxyacantha
Cardiac dropsy. Fatty degeneration. Aortic disease. Extreme dyspnea on least exertion, without much increase of pulse. Pain in region of heart and under left clavicle. Heart muscles seem flabby, worn out. Cough (cardiac cough). First cardiac sound weak. Pulse accelerated, irregular, feeble, intermittent. Valvular murmurs. Cutaneous chilliness, cyanosis; all these symptoms aggravated by exertion or excitement. Sustains heart in infectious diseases. Excessive perspiration. Skin eruptions. Insomnia of aortic patients.
Glonoinum (Nitro-glycerine)
Tachycardia with heat in the face, accelerated pulse and pulsation of the carotid arteries, distinct pulsation over the whole body. In the heart sensation of fulness, heaviness, and heat, with labored beating of the heart. Pulse accelerated; rises and falls alternately; low and feeble in sunstroke. Severe stitches from the heart, extending into the back. Purring cardiac sounds when lying.
Fainting with consciousness. Great weakness and prostration. Unconscious falling down (low brain blood circulation). Painless throbbing in the whole body. Pulsations, tingling, thrills, and a peculiar sensation of warmth through the body, extending from above downward. Fingers are spread apart and stretched out. Seeming plethora, rapid deviations in distributions of blood.
Yawning with headache, congestion of blood to the head. Insomnia but is difficult to waken. Pulse accelerated, irregular, intermitting, full and hard, small and rapid. Perspiration principally in the face, forehead, chest and after sleeping. Perspiration relieves the nausea.
Naja Tripudians
Angina pectoris. Endocarditis. Asthma. Dysmenia. Aortic valve stenosis. Hay-fever. Headache. Cardiac diseases. spasmodic esophagus, Ovaries affections. Plague. Spinal irritation (of nucha). Throat infections (especially staphylococcus).
Uneasiness and dull, heavy pain in chest, pains are like hot iron rod. Lancinating pains feels better on deep inspiration. Asthmatic constriction of chest; cannot expand lungs; followed by mucous expectoration. Cannot cough for the stabbing. Tenderness over sternum and in throat. Feeling of depression and uneasiness about heart.
Fluttering and palpitation of heart. Loud audible beating. Pulse slow and irregular in rhythm and force; weak and thready, scarcely perceptible. Action only recognized by pushing hand up behind sternum, then felt only a faint thrill resembling the cardiac thrill felt in the same way on a newborn infant.
Pulse rapid; and full; 120, some beats tolerably full and strong, afterwards 32, irregular in rhythm and force, some of the beats full and bounding. Cutting and aching in nape. Rheumatic pains in neck and back. Pain between the shoulders.
Gangrene. Body cold and collapsed. Extremities very cold; icy coldness. Burning heat in face. Free perspiration. Flushes of heat in face at different times of day; flushes in face, hands, palms sweating, general sweating.
Digitalis
Angina pectoris. Aortic valve stenosis. Asthma. Bright’s disease. Cyanosis. Delirium tremens. Dropsy. Fever. Gonorrhea. Headache. Heart, affections of. Hydrocephalus. Lung’s congestion. Tinnitus.
Sensation of soreness in the chest. Respiration painfully restricted. Asthmatic sufferings as from hydrothorax. Pressure on the chest, tension in the chest, with necessity to breathe deeply, sensation of weakness.
Tachycardia with palpitations that can be heard (with slow pulse), anguish, and contraction in the sternum. On rising up in bed pulse becomes much more frequent and irregular and intermittent, confusion of heart, sudden sensation as though heart stood still, with great anxiety and necessity for holding breath, after dinner; must keep perfectly still. Aortic valve stenosis.
Peculiar sensation as though heart standing still; single, violent, slow heartbeats, with sudden violent heat in occiput, and transient unconsciousness (the whole lasting only a moment). Shifting pains in heart. Oppression must breathe deeper. Heart’s action has lost its force; beats more frequent, intermittent, irregular. Palpitation easily excited on going up slight ascent. Heart seems to dilate slowly; palpitation at each movement of body; slight uneasiness at heart, cold sweats.
Heart so weak that even sitting up in bed has caused fatal syncope. Attacks of angina brought on by any slight careless movement, especially of arms in an upward direction; inexpressible anxiety with fainting; for a moment heart seems to stand still, and then several rapid and violent pulsations occur, with sensation as if heart had torn itself loose and were swaying to and fro by a thin thread.
Rauwolfia
Rauwolfia or ‘” Choti Chandan or Sarpa Gandha”, alkaloids work by controlling nerve impulses along certain nerve pathways. As a result, they act on the heart and blood vessels to lower blood pressure.
Rauwolfia q due to its sedative action helps reduce high blood pressure including insanity-produced irritation of the central nervous system and alleviates its associated symptoms such as irregular beats, increased emotional excitability, and mild depression. Rauwolfia serpentina q is also used as a laxative, diuretic, and antidote to snake venom and helps during delivery to stimulate the uterine contractions and promote the expulsion of the fetus. It also helps to be used in the treatment of a person with some combination of hallucinations, delusions, and extremely disordered thinking and behavior that impairs daily functioning.
Kalmia latifolia
Clinical. Angina pectoris. Blindness. Bright’s disease. Dropsy. Dysmenorrhea. Gastralgia. Globus hystericus. Gout. Headache. Endocarditis, Cardiac diseases. Herpes zoster; neuralgia after. Keratitis. Leucorrhea. Locomotor ataxia. Lumbago. Neuralgia. Paraplegia. Ptosis. Pregnancy, albuminuria of. Retinitis albuminuria. Rheumatism. Rumination. Scleroderma. Scleritis. Somnambulism. Sun-headaches/Heat stroke. Syphilitic sore throat. Tinnitus. Tobacco eaters/smokers. Vertigo. Vomiting.
Difficult and oppressed breathing; throat feels swollen, nausea. Oppressed breathing with palpitation, anxiety; with pain (angina pectoris).
Feverish heat with great pain in chest; Pain in chest as from a sprain. Shooting through chest above heart into shoulder-blade to left hand. Rheumatism of muscles of thorax and back.
Fluttering of heart. Tachycardia with anxiety, suppressed breathing; with faint feeling; with dyspnea, pain in limbs. Severe pain in cardiac region, slow, small pulse (hypertrophy, dilatation, aortic obstruction). Paroxysms of anguish about heart, dyspnea, febrile excitement; rheumatic endocarditis, with consequent hypertrophy and valvular disease. Wandering rheumatic pains in region of heart, Quickened but weak pulse. Pulse slow, weak; arms feel weak; scarcely perceptible, limbs cold. Febrile excitement. General heat; with burning and pain in back and loins. Cold sweat.
Arsenicum Album
Shortness of breath, difficulty of respiration, choking, dyspnea, and attack of suffocation, endocarditis, sometimes with cold sweat, spasmodic constriction of the chest or of the larynx, anguish, great weakness, body cold, pain in the pit of the stomach, and paroxysm of cough.
Respiration anxious, stertorous, and wheezing. Oppression of the chest on coughing, on walking, and ongoing upstairs. Constriction and compression of the chest, sometimes with great anxiety, inability to speak, and fainting fits. Tension and pressure in the chest. Stitches and pressing in the sternum. Shooting pains in the chest and in the sternum. Chilliness or coldness in the chest. Shivering, or great heat and burning in the chest. Heat, burning, itching in the chest. Yellowish spots on the chest.
Violent and insupportable throbbing of the heart, chiefly when lying on the back. Irregular beatings (bradycardia) sometimes with anguish and cramps. Palpitation and trembling weakness after stool; must lie down. Palpitation after suppressed herpes or foot-sweat. Angina pectoris. Hydropericardium. Fatty degeneration.
Fever with great weakness, dropsical affections, pains in the regions of the liver and of the spleen. Frequent colliquative, or cold and viscid sweats; sweat at night, or in the evening on going to sleep, or in the morning on waking; partial sweat, chiefly on the face and legs. Perspiration cold, clammy, smelling sour or offensive.
Constipation, with frequent, but ineffectual inclination to evacuate. Burning and corrosive evacuations; faeces with mucus, or bilious, sanguineous, serous, painless, involuntary – of greenish, yellowish, whitish color (bilious), or brownish and blackish (liver and/or spleen); fetid and putrid evacuations; evacuations of undigested substances (liver).
Aconitum Napellus
Convulsions. Deafness. Dyspnea. Landry’s paralysis. Liver enlargement. Neuralgia. Esophagus spasms. General Spasms. Spleen enlargement. Tetanus. Tongue affections. Trismus. Vomiting. Short breathing, chiefly during sleep, and on getting up. Breathing painful, anxious, and attended with groans, rapid and superficial, or full, noisy, and with the mouth open. Breathing slow during sleep. Breath hot. Breath fetid. Constriction and anxious oppression of the chest, with difficulty of breathing.
Asthma of Millar. Attack of suffocation, with anxiety. Sensation of heaviness and of compression at the chest which interrupts respiration. Painful pricking in the chest, chiefly when breathing, coughing, and moving (even the arms). Pricking’s in the side, with a lachrymose and plaintive humor, soothed, in some degree, by lying on the back. Pleurisy and pneumonia, especially with great heat, much thirst, dry cough and great nervous excitability, only somewhat relieved when lying on the back. Itching in the chest. Pains in the sternum and in the sides.
Tachycardia, anxiety, heat of body, chiefly in the face, and great weariness in the limbs. Heart Attack. Shootings in the region of the heart. Sensation of compression and blows in the region of the heart. Inflammation of the heart. Chronic diseases of the heart, with continuous pressure in the left side of the chest, oppressed breathing, stitches in the region of the heart, congestions to the head; attacks of fainting and tingling in the fingers. Fainting with tingling. Pulse full, strong, hard; slow, feeble; threadlike with anxiety; quick, hard, small.
Adonis Vernalis
A heart medicine, after rheumatism or influenza, or Bright’s disease, where the muscles of the heart are in stage of fatty degeneration, regulating the pulse and increasing the power of contractions of heart, with increased urinary secretions. Aortic valve stenosis. Most valuable in cardiac dropsy. Low vitality, with weak heart and slow, weak pulse. Hydrothorax, ascites. Anasarca.
Heart Attack. Mitral and aortic regurgitation. Chronic aortitis, Fatty heart pericarditis. Rheumatic Endocarditis. Precordial pain, palpitation, and dyspnea. Marked venous engorgement. Cardiac asthma. Fatty heart. Myocarditis, irregular cardiac action, constriction and vertigo. Pulse rapid, irregular.
Aspidosperma Quebracho
Asthma, Cardiac asthma. Fever. Heart Attack.
Characteristics. Quebracho is a Brazilian fever remedy from which the alkaloid Aspidospermine has been isolated. Hale says Queb. produces in animals’ respiratory paralysis, slowed heart, and paralysis of extremities. It relieves dyspnea in phthisis and pleurisy, but without influencing the fever.
The 1x relieved asthma with livid face; and dyspnea with cyanosis is frequently relieved by it.
Hale gives these cases as relieved by it:
1) Mitral incompetence and stenosis with severe nocturnal dyspnea. Aortic valve stenosis.
2) Fatty heart (Queb. had no influence on the oedema, which was removed by Dig.). Jos. P. Cobb (quoted A. H., xxvii. 74) records a case of heart affection of some duration in a man, 24. There was some enlargement, especially of right side, much dyspnea, and a slight mitral murmur.
Following this were signs of emphysema and severe attacks of asthma. Stool heard, and “pearls” of rounded gelatinous masses were expectorated. Aspidospermine 3x gave more relief than any other remedy.
Terminalia Arjuna
Cardiac asthma and bronchodilator. Aortic valve stenosis. An astringent, demulcent, expectorant, cardiotonic, styptic, antidysentery, urinary astringent, and has shown to be useful in fracture, ulcers, leukorrhea, diabetes, anemia, cardiomyopathy, endocarditis and cirrhosis. This homeopathic mother tincture can be used for improving cardiovascular health and it strengthens cardiac muscles and prevents any serious illness affecting it, anginal pain, hypertension, congestive heart failure, and dyslipidemia,
Helps in improving energy levels and reduces fatigue, reduces risk factors and has fewer side effects. Terminalia Arjuna is useful in both organic and functional diseases of the heart. Heart Attack.
Spigelia
Adenoids. Amaurosis. Angina pectoris. Mitral valve stenosis. Ciliary neuralgia. Cold. Constipation. Depression of spirits. Diaphragm, stitches in. Exophthalmic goiter. Eyes pains. Gastric catarrh. Glaucoma. Headache. Cardiac diseases, Endocarditis. Hernia, inguinal. Iritis. Jaw-joint, pain in. Neuralgia. Otalgia. Post-nasal catarrh. Prostatorrhea. Pterygium. Rectum cancer. Rheumatism. Scarlatina. Sigmoid flexure cancer. Stammering. Strabismus. Tinnitus. Tobacco habit. Toothache. Worms.
Contraction of chest, with anguish and obstructed respiration. Stitches in diaphragm with dyspnea. Cardiac regurgitation. Pressure, burning or incisive sensation pain. Sensation of trembling in thorax. Spasmodic sensation in chest, proceeding from pit of stomach and causing choking. Heart Attack. Sensation in heart as if squeezed with hand or as if crushed. Lancinations in region of heart. Stitches in heart sometimes synchronous with the pulse. Sensation of cardiac trembling.
Heartbeat do not correspond with those of the pulse. Pulse weak, irregular, trembling. Visible pulsation of heart. Violent, oppressive action of heart extending to top of head. Tumultuous action of heart in acute rheumatism and other acute disorders.
Needle-like stitches in upper dorsal vertebrae and in right scapula. Sensation in l. scapula as though blood were dripping through a valve, a kind of bubbling, pain in parotid gland.
Skin pale, wrinkled. Painful sensibility. Painful glandular swellings. Red pimples, with pain, as from excoriation, when touched.
Veratrum viride
Amaurosis. Amenorrhea. Aortic valve stenosis. Mitral valve stenosis. Apoplexy. Asthma. Bunions. Inflammation of caecum. Chilblains. Chorea. Congestion. Convulsions. Endocarditis. Diplopia. Diaphragmitis. Dysmenorrhea. Erysipelas. Headache, nervous; sick. Heart, affections of. Hiccough. Hyperpyrexia. Influenza. Malarial fever. Measles. Meningitis. Menses, suppressed. Myalgia. Esophagus spasm. Orchitis. Pneumonia. Proctalgia. Puerperal convulsions. Puerperal mania. Sleep dreamful. Spine, congestion. Spleen congested. Sunstroke. Typhoid fever. Uterus congestion.
Congestion of chest with rapid respiration, nausea, vomiting; dull burning in region of heart. Pneumonia and pleurisy: pulse hard, strong, quick, or slow and intermittent; lungs engorged; faint feeling in stomach; high fever, face flushed.
Palpitation and dyspnea. Violent palpitation of heart and faint feeling. Faintness and biliousness; when rising from lying; from sudden motion; lying quietly. Pulse: slow, soft and weak; irregular, intermittent; suddenly increases and gradually decreases below normal.
Heart Attack. Aching in neck and shoulder, almost impossible to hold head up. Pallor with syncope. Tremor. Spasm with violent shrieks; opisthotonos; face dark blue; breath suspended; lasting two minutes and recurring after few minutes’ interval. Convulsions. Chorea, movements continuing in sleep. Hemorrhage from various organs.
Body cold but moist skin. Profuse diaphoresis and sense of utter prostration. Bathed in cold sweat. Cold, clammy sweat on forehead.
Amylenum Nitrosum
On inhaling this drug, it rapidly dilates all arterioles and capillaries, producing flushing of face, heat, and throbbing in the head: Superficial arterial hyperemia. Palpitation of the heart and similar conditions are readily cured by it, especially the flushing’s and other discomforts at climacteric. Hiccough and yawning. Often relieves temporarily epileptic convulsions. Seasickness.
Heart Attack. Dyspnea and asthmatic feelings. Aortic valve stenosis. Great oppression and fullness of chest; spasmodic, suffocative cough. Precordial anxiety. Tumultuous action of heart. Pain and constriction around heart. Fluttering at slightest excitement.
Sometimes followed by cold and clammy skin and profuse sweat. Throbbing throughout whole body. Abnormal sweat after influenza.
Calcarea Carbonica
Raised blood coagulability (Strontium). Is a definite stimulant to the periosteum. Palpitation at night and after eating. Aortic valve stenosis. Palpitation with feeling of coldness, with restless oppression of chest; after suppressed eruption. Heart Attack. Pain as if sprained; can scarcely rise; from over lifting. Pain between shoulder-blades, impeding breathing. Rheumatism in lumbar region; weakness in small of back. Curvature of dorsal vertebrae. Nape of neck stiff and rigid. Renal colic. Swelling of joints, especially knee. Burning of soles of feet. Sweat of hands. Arthritic nodosities. Soles of feet raw. Feet feel cold and dead at night.
Aurum Metallicum
Alcohol’s effects. Amenorrhea. Angina pectoris. Mitral valve stenosis. Asthma. Aortic valve stenosis. Bone affections. Breath offensive. Corpulency. Depression. Ears affections. Erethism. Erysipelas. Eye affections. Fevers. Gonorrhea. Hemorrhages. Hemorrhoids. Hemiopia. Hydrocele. Jaundice. Leucorrhea. Locomotor ataxy. Melancholy. Melanosis. Mercurial poisoning. Nasopharyngeal catarrh. Night terrors. Ozena. Paralysis. Phthisis. Pining boys. Scrofula. Smell disordered. Syphilis. Testicles affections, undeveloped testes. Nodular tongue. Tumors. Uterus induration. Vertigo. Vision disordered.
Burning heat and cutting pain in right hypochondrium. Accumulation of mucus in the trachea and in the chest, which is expectorated with difficulty in the morning. Voice nasal. Cough from want of breath at night. Morning cough with tough yellow sputum.
Great difficulty of respiration at night, and on walking in the open air, requiring deep inspirations. Paroxysms of suffocation with constrictive oppression of the chest, falling, loss of sense, and facial cyanosis. Pain as if there were a plug placed under the ribs. Heart Attack. Continuous aching in left side of the chest. Incisive pain, and obtuse shootings, near the sternum. Great weight on chest; especially on sternum. Much congestion in the chest.
Anxious palpitation of the heart, from congestion to the chest. Bradycardia sometimes by fits, sometimes with anguish and oppression of the chest. Cardiac pain extending down left arm to fingers. Floundering heart. When walking, the heart seems to shake as if it were loose. Sensation as if the heart stood still. Palpitation compels him to stop.
Pulse small but accelerated. Febrile shivering over the whole body, while in bed in the evening, followed neither by heat nor thirst. Body coldness with bluish color of the nails (capillary blood circulation), nauseous taste with inclination to vomit. Heat of the face, with cold in upper and lower extremities. Copious general morning perspiration; mostly about genitals.
Baryta Carbonica
Dry, suffocative cough, especially in old people, full of mucus but lacking strength to expectorate, worse every change of weather. Larynx feels as if smoke were inhaled. Chronic aphonia. Stitches in chest; worse inspiration. Lungs feel full smoke.
Palpitation and distress in region of heart. Aneurysm. Aortic valve stenosis. Mitral valve stenosis Accelerates the heart’s action at first, blood pressure much increased, contraction of blood vessels. Heart Attack. Palpitation when lying on left side, when thinking of it especially; pulse full and hard. Cardiac symptoms after suppressed foot-sweat.
Pain in axillary glands. Cold, clammy feet. Fetid foot-sweats. Numbness of limbs. Numb feeling from knees to scrotum; disappears when sitting down. Toes and soles sore; soles painful when walking. Pain in joints; burning pains in lower limbs.
Rhus Toxicodendron
Tickling behind upper sternum. Dry, teasing cough from midnight until morning, during a chill, or when putting hands out of bed. Hemoptysis from overexertion; blood bright red. Influenza, with aching in all bones. Hoarseness from overtraining voice. Oppression of the chest cannot get breath with sticking pains. Bronchial coughs in old people, worse on awaking and with expectoration of small plugs of mucus.
Cardia hypertrophy from overexertion. Pulse quick, weak, irregular, intermittent, with numbness of left arm. Heart Attack. Trembling and palpitation when sitting still. Aortic valve stenosis.
Pain between shoulders on swallowing. Pain and stiffness in small of back; better, motion, or lying on something hard; worse, while sitting. Stiffness of the nape of the neck.
Kalium Carbonicum
Cutting pain in chest; worse lying on right side. Hoarseness and loss of voice. Dry, hard cough about 3 am, with stitching pains and dryness of pharynx. Bronchitis, whole chest is very sensitive. Expectoration scanty and tenacious but increasing in morning and after eating; aggravated right lower chest and lying on painful side. Hydrothorax. Leaning forward relieves chest symptoms. Expectoration must be swallowed; cheesy taste; copious, offensive, lump. Coldness of chest. Wheezing. Cough with relaxed uvula. Tendency to tuberculosis; constant cold taking; better in warm climate.
Sensation as if heart were suspended. Aortic valve stenosis. Palpitation and burning in heart region. Weak, rapid pulse; intermits, due to digestive disturbance. Threatened heart failure. Heart Attack.
Great exhaustion. Stitches in region of kidneys and right scapula. Small of back feels weak. Stiffness and paralytic feeling in back. Burning in spine. Severe backache during pregnancy, and after miscarriage. Hip-disease. Pain in nates and thighs and hip joint. Lumbago with sudden sharp pains extending up and down back and to thighs.
Lachesis
Upper part of windpipe very susceptible to touch. Sensation of suffocation and strangulation on lying down, particularly when anything is around throat; compels patient to spring from bed and rush for open window. Spasm of glottis; feels as if something ran from neck to larynx. Feels he must take a deep breath. Cramp-like distress in precordial region. Cough; dry, suffocative fits, tickling. Little secretion and much sensitiveness; worse, pressure on larynx, after sleep, open air. Breathing almost stops on falling asleep. Larynx painful to touch. Sensation as of a plug which moves up and down, with a short cough.
Heart Attack. Cardiac palpitation, with fainting spells, especially during climacteric. Constricted feeling causing palpitation, with anxiety. Cyanosis. Irregular beats. Aortic valve stenosis.
Apocynum Cannabinum
Short, dry cough. Respiratory short and unsatisfactory. Sighing. Heart Attack. Oppression about epigastrium and chest. Aortic valve stenosis. Tricuspid regurgitation; rapid and feeble, irregular cardiac action, low arterial tension, pulsating jugulars, general cyanosis and general dropsy.
Increases secretions of mucous and serous membranes and acts on cellular tissue, producing oedema and dropsy and on skin causing diaphoresis. Acute hydrocephalus. A diminished frequency of the pulse is a prime indication. This is one of our most efficient remedies, in dropsies, ascites, anasarca and hydrothorax, and urinary troubles, especially suppression and strangury. In the digestive complaints of Bright’s disease, with the nausea, vomiting, drowsiness, difficult breathing, it will be found of frequent service. The dropsy is characterized by great thirst and gastric irritability. Arrhythmia. Mitral and tricuspid regurgitation. Acute alcoholism. Relaxation of sphincters.
Apis Melifistida
Hydrothorax. Sensation of soreness in the chest. Oppression of the chest, shortness of breath, dull aching pain in the left side of the chest near the middle of the sternum. Expectoration of copious transparent, frothy, bloody mucus.
Sudden pain just below the heart, soon extending toward right chest, with suffocation. Very feeble action of the heart; violent beats, shaking the whole body; intermittent beats. Heart Attack. Region of heart sensitive to least pressure; rasping sounds of systole and diastole unmistakably audible. Palpitation of heart from scanty secretion of urine, perfectly cured by establishing the natural quantity.
Pulse: almost imperceptible at wrist; accelerated and full; very frequent and hard; wiry; irregular and slow pulse; intermittent.
Laurocerasus
Apoplexy, threatened. Asphyxia, neonatorum. Asthma. Cholera. Chorea. Climacteric sufferings. Convulsions. Cough. Cramps. Cyanosis. Diarrhea. Dysmenorrhea. Epilepsy. Heart affections. Liver affections. Metrorrhagia. Palpitation. Pneumonia, typhoid. Tetanus. Tumors. Whooping cough. Anemic.
Hoarseness, roughness, and scraping in throat and pharynx. Deep bass voice. Spasmodic constriction of the trachea. Little short cough, excited by a tickling and scraping in throat. Abundant gelatinous expectoration, with small specks of blood.
Slow, weak, anxious respiration. Rattling, stertorous respiration. Obstruction to respiration in region of stomach. Pressure on chest. Constriction of chest, with oppression. Burning and stitches in chest. In pulmonic affections, where the patient coughs and spits a great amount of phlegm, which is sprinkled over and through with distinct dots of blood; the dots may be close together or considerably scattered (frequently seen following typhoid pneumonia). Heart Attack.
Pains in region of heart. Slow and irregular beating of heart. The patient puts his hand to his heart, as if there was some trouble there; this may result from running a short distance, which puts him/her completely out of breath; going upstairs, walking, any exercise may bring this on.
Lithium Carbonicum.
Albuminuria. Aneurysm. Angina Pectoris. Barber’s itch. Bubo. Dyspepsia. Eyes affections. Gallstones. Gastralgia. Glands swelling. Gout. Headaches. Heart, affections of Hemiopia. Hernia. Menstruation disorders. Nose affections. Obesity. Ossification of arteries. Prostatitis. Retina’s anemia. Rheumatism. Spleen affections. Syphilis. Urethritis. Urinary disorders.
On inspiration air feels cold even into lungs. Violent cough in evening, while lying down, compelling to rise, without expectoration; the irritation to cough is in a little spot, posteriorly and inferiorly in throat.
Pressure in middle of chest. Constriction of chest when walking (after breakfast), followed by expectoration of much mucus, seemingly from middle of sternum. Heart Attack. Rheumatic soreness in region of heart. Violent pain in region of heart as he/she bent over bed, morning on rising. Sudden shock in heart. Throbbing; like a dull stitch in region of heart. Pains in heart after pains in bladder. Pains in heart before and at time of commencement of menses. Trembling and fluttering of heart (after mental agitation of a vexatious character). Pains in heart before and at time of urinating. Pressure in region of heart on rising to urinate.
Spongia Tosta.
Aneurysm. Angina pectoris. Asthma. Catalepsy. Chin affections. Clumsiness. Constipation. Cough. Croup. Diplopia. Exophthalmos. Fainting. Goiter; exophthalmic. Heart hypertrophy. Hernia. Jaw-joint, pain in. Laryngismus. Laryngitis. Myopia. Rheumatic fever. Rheumatism. Testicles inflammation. Tuberculosis. Varicose. Whooping cough. Worms.
Respiration, quick, anxious, and difficult, sometimes with fits of suffocation, and mucous rattling in chest. Short, panting respiration. Awakens from sleep with suffocative sensation. Fixed, lancinating, and pressive pain in region of branchia. Spasmodic, constrictive pains in whole chest (and larynx). Dyspnea. Burning sensation, which ascends into chest. Ebullition of blood (congestions) in chest after slightest effort and least movement, with obstructed respiration, anguish, nausea, and weakness, which induces syncope.
Pains and anxiety in region of heart. Constricting, stinging, pressing pain in cardiac region. Tachycardia (before menstruation), with suffocation, violent gasping respiration, pain in heart. Rheumatic affections of valves of heart (fibrous deposit on valves). Violent palpitation of heart, beats rapid (each beat was accompanied by a loud blowing as of a bellows), awakens him after midnight, with a sense of suffocation, loud cough, great alarm, agitation, anxiety, and difficult respiration. Pulse full, hard, and frequent. Heart Attack.
Zincum Metallicum
Alcoholism. Amblyopia. Asthma. Brain fag. Brain paralysis. Breasts affections. Cataract. Chilblains. Chin, eruption on. Chlorosis. Cholera. Chorea. Constipation. Cracks. Dentition. Diarrhea, nervous; with stupor. Diphtheria. Dysentery. Dysuria. Earache. Eczema. Enuresis. Eruptions; suppressed. Eyes affections; granular lids. Fag. Foot-sweat; suppressed. Gastralgia. Headache; nervous; chlorotic. Heels, pains in. Hernia, inguinal. Hiccough. Hydrocephalus. Hyperpyrexia, nervous. Hypochondriasis. Hysteria. Inframammary pain. Joints, creaking in. Ups affections. Lochia; suppressed. Malar bones, neuralgia in. Masturbation. Mental weakness. Milk, defective; suppressed. Neuralgia; intercostal; subcostal. Neurasthenia.
Esophagus spasm. Prostatorrhea. Ptosis. Reaction, defective. Rheumatism. Screaming. Sleepiness. Somnambulism. Spleen neuralgia. Strabismus. Tarsal tumors. Throat, sore. Tibial burning. Typhoid fever. Ulcers. Urine, hysterical retention of. Varicose; during pregnancy; of external genitals. Whooping cough. Worms.
Difficult respiration and oppression, with pressive pain in the chest. Constrictive sensation around the chest, with pain in the chest. Spasmodic dyspnea. Shortness of breath, caused by flatulence after a meal. Mucus. Cardiac palpitation. Burning sensation in chest. Pain beneath costal arches.
Tachycardia with or without anguish. Heart Attack. Irregular movements of heart. Shocks in heart and intermittent palpitation, with suffocation. Tension and stitches in the precordial region. Sudden, spasmodic, bursting sensation about heart. Violent pulsations in blood vessels during heat. Rapid pulse.
Now that you know, Homoeopathy offers a best solution for arteriosclerosis and heart diseases and failures, visit your homoeopathy clinic in Risalpur today. We will help you understand your condition and provide an individualized treatment plan.
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P. S: This article is only for doctors having good knowledge about Homeopathy and allopathy, for learning purpose(s).
For proper consultation and treatment, please visit our clinic.
None of above-mentioned medicine(s) is/are the full/complete treatment but just hints for treatment; every patient has his/her own constitutional medicine.
Dr. Sayyad Qaisar Ahmed (MD {Ukraine}, DHMS), Abdominal Surgeries, Oncological surgeries, Gastroenterologist, Specialist Homeopathic Medicines.
Senior research officer at Dnepropetrovsk state medical academy Ukraine.
Location: Al-Haytham clinic, Umer Farooq Chowk Risalpur Sadder (0923631023, 03119884588), K.P.K, Pakistan.
Find more about Dr Sayed Qaisar Ahmed at:
https://www.youtube.com/Dr Qaisar Ahmed