Passing the blood clots during periods can be normal. Where many women experience this condition of blood clots on the days of heavy bleeding for others it might be a regular thing.
On one hand where occasional clotting is not worrisome, experiencing these large clots on a regular basis can be an indication of some underlying condition.
Normal clots are small in size and occur occasionally towards the beginning or end of your periods depending upon the blood flow. Abnormal menstrual clots are comparatively larger in size and darker in colour as compared to the normal period blood.
What does it mean – blood clots during periods? 
What it actually means?
Some people might find it to be very surprising that one can even pass blood clots while bleeding on their periods where others might experience it on a regular basis.
Although our period blood is supposed to be in fluid form, clotting is the body’s natural defense mechanism.
Blood clots during periods can be understood as collection of blood in veins and arteries when blood changes from liquid to a partially solid form. Generally, these come up as a response to injuries. This happens due to the presence of two substances namely platelets and fibrin. Menstrual cramps generally occur due to a heavy flow and feels like blood blobs are passing through the vagina.
When do these clots appear?
As the inner lining of the uterus sheds during periods, it tends to release a substance called fibrinolysin which gets dissolved and prevents any kind of clotting.
The clothing depends upon the amount of blood flow and the amount of fibrinolysin released by the uterus.
In the case of light to medium flow, the fibrinolysin released by the uterus is enough to prevent blood clots.
In case of heavy flow the amounts of fibrinolysin released might not be enough and hence result in clots.
Most of the cases, these clots tend to appear on the first and second day of periods as the flow is comparatively heavier on these days. In some cases, a woman might experience clots in alternative months depending upon the heaviness of the flow. 
Underlying causes of blood clots formation during periods
Passing blood clots during periods can be normal in some cases whereas it can be an indication of some or the other underlying disease. Some of the causes of passing blood clots during periods are-
- Thyroid
- Coagulation of uterus
- Uterus cancer
- Hormonal medications
- Polyps
- Cervix cancer
- UIDs
- Uterus fibroids
- Blood disorder
- Heavy blood flow
- Endometriosis
- Hormonal imbalance
- Enlarged Uterus
- Malignancy
- Birth control
- PCOD
Allopathic Treatment for Blood Clots During Periods
Certain medicines can cause heavy menstrual bleeding, too. These include:
- Blood thinners and aspirin.
- Hormone replacement therapy.
- Tamoxifen (breast cancer drug).
- Intrauterine devices (IUDs).
- Birth control pills and injectables.
P.S: Failing to remove contraceptive devices when needed can also cause abnormal uterine bleeding.
Homeopathic Treatment for Blood Clots During Periods
As an allopathic doctor I (Dr. Qaisar Ahmed MD, DHMS) never liked Allopathic Treatment for any disease(s) accept common headache.
Here are some homeopathic medicines for abnormal blood clots during periods and their causes.
Sepia
Pelvic organs relaxed. Bearing-down sensation as if everything would escape through vulva, must cross limbs to prevent protrusion, or press against vulva. Leucorrhea yellow, greenish; with much itching. Menses Too late and scanty, irregular; early and profuse; sharp clutching pains. Blood clots during periods. Violent stitches upward in the vagina, from uterus to umbilicus. Prolapse of uterus and vagina. Morning sickness. Vagina painful, especially on coition.
Kreosotum
Corrosive itching within vulva, burning and swelling of labia; violent itching between labia and thighs. Blood clots during periods. Burning and soreness in external and internal parts. Leucorrhea yellow, acrid; odor of green corn; worse between periods. Hemorrhage after coition. Menses too early, prolonged. Vomiting of pregnancy, with ptyalism. Menstrual flow intermits; ceases on sitting or walking; reappears on lying down. Pain worse after menses. Lochia offensive; intermits.
Lac Caninum
Blood clots during periods. Menses too early, profuse, flow in gushes. Breasts swollen; painful before and better on appearance of menses. Mastitis; worse, least jar. Helps to dry up milk. Sinking at epigastrium. Sexual organs easily excited. Backache: spine very sensitive to touch or pressure. Galactorrhea.
Pulsatilla
Amenorrhea. Suppressed menses from wet feet, nervous debility, or chlorosis. Tardy menses. Too late, scanty, thick, dark, clotted, changeable, intermittent. Chilliness, nausea, downward pressure, painful, flow intermits. Leucorrhea acrid, burning, creamy. Pain in back; tired feeling. Diarrhea during or after menses. Blood clots during periods.
Cimicifuga Racemosa
Amenorrhea. Pain in ovarian region; shoots upward and down anterior surface of thighs. Pain immediately before menses. Menses profuse, dark, coagulated, offensive with backache, nervousness; always irregular. Blood clots during periods. Ovarian neuralgia. Pain across pelvis, from hip to hip. After-pains, with great sensitiveness and intolerance to pain. Infra-mammary pains worse, left side. Facial blemishes in young women.
Senecio Aureus
Menses retarded, suppressed. Functional amenorrhea of young girls with backache. Before menses, inflammatory conditions of throat, chest, and bladder. After menstruation commences, these improve. Anemic dysmenorrhea with urinary disturbances. Blood clots during periods. Premature and too profuse menses.
Erigeron Canadensis
Metrorrhagia, with violent irritation of rectum and bladder, and prolapsus uteri. Blood clots during periods. Bright-red flow. Menorrhagia; profuse leucorrhea; bloody lochia returns after least motion, comes in gushes; between periods, leucorrhea with urinary irritation; pregnant women with “weak uterus;” a bloody discharge on slight exertion. Bleeding hemorrhoids; nosebleed instead of menses.
Lilium Tigrinum
Menses early, scanty, dark, clotted, offensive; flow only when moving about. Bearing down sensation with urgent desire for stool, as though all organs would escape. Blood clots during periods. Congestion of uterus, prolapse, and anteversion. Constant desire to support parts externally. Pain in ovaries and down thighs. Acrid, brown leucorrhea; smarting in labia. Sexual instinct awakened. Bloated feeling in uterine region. Subinvolution. Pruritus pudendi.
Natrum Carbonicum
Induration of cervix. Pudenda sore. Bearing-down sensation. Heaviness; worse, sitting; better by moving. Menses late, scanty like meat-washings. Leucorrhea offensive, irritating preceded by colic.
Aecidium Nitricum
External parts sore, with ulcers. Leucorrhea brown, flesh-colored, watery, or stringy, offensive. Hair on genitals falls out. Uterine hemorrhages. Blood clots during periods. Menses early, profuse, clotted like muddy water, with pain in back, hips and thighs. Stitches through vagina. Metrorrhagia after parturition.
Lachesis Mutus
Climacteric troubles, palpitation, flashes of heat, hemorrhages, vertex headache, fainting spells; worse, pressure of clothes. Menses too short, too feeble; pains all relieved by the flow. Left ovary very painful and swollen, indurated. Mammae inflamed, bluish. Coccyx and sacrum pain, especially on rising from sitting posture. Acts especially well at beginning and close of menstruation.
Mercurius Solibus
Menses profuse, with abdominal pains. Leucorrhea excoriating, greenish and bloody; sensation of rawness in parts. Stinging pain in ovaries. Itching and burning; worse, after urinating; better, washing with cold water. Morning sickness, with profuse salivation. Mammae painful and full of milk at menses.
Murex Purpurea
Conscious of a womb. Pulsation in neck of womb. Desire easily excited. Feeling as if something was pressing on a sore spot in the pelvis: worse sitting. Pain from right side of womb to right or left breast. Nymphomania. Least contact of parts causes violent sexual excitement. Sore pain in uterus. Menses irregular, profuse, frequent, large clots. Feeling of protrusion. Prolapse; enlargement of uterus, with pelvic tenesmus and sharp pains, extending toward breasts; aggravated lying down. Dysmenorrhea and chronic endometritis, with displacement. Must keep legs tightly crossed. Leucorrhea green or bloody, alternate with mental symptoms and aching in sacrum. Benign tumors in breasts. Pain in them during menstrual period.
Thuja Occidentalis
Vagina very sensitive. Warty excrescences on vulva and perineum. Profuse leucorrhea; thick, greenish. Severe pain in left ovary and left inguinal region. Menses scanty, retarded. Polypi; fleshy excrescences. Ovaritis; worse left side, at every menstrual period. Profuse perspiration before menses.
Berberis Vulgaris
Pinching constriction in mons veneris, vaginismus, contraction and tenderness of vagina. Burning and soreness in vagina. Desire diminished, cutting pain during coition. Menses scanty, gray mucus, with pain in kidneys and chilliness, pain down thighs. Leucorrhea, grayish mucus, with painful urinary symptoms. Neuralgia of ovaries and vagina.
Sabina
Menses profuse, bright. Uterine pains extend into thighs. Threatened miscarriage. Sexual desire increased. Leucorrhea after menses, corrosive, offensive. Discharge of clotted blood between periods, with sexual excitement. Retained placenta; intense after-pains. Menorrhagia in women who aborted readily. Inflammation of ovaries and uterus after abortion. Promotes expulsion of moles from uterus. Pain from sacrum to pubis, and from below upwards shooting up the vagina. Hemorrhages; partly clotted; worse from least motion. Atony of uterus.
Ferrum Metallicum
Menses remit a day or two, and then return. Discharge of long pieces from uterus. Women who are weak, delicate, chlorotic, yet have a fiery-red face. Menses too early, too profuse, last too long; pale, watery. Sensitive vagina. Tendency to abortion. Prolapse of vagina.
China Officianalis
Menses too early. Dark clots and abdominal distention. Profuse menses with pain. Desire too strong. Bloody leucorrhea. Seems to take the place of the usual menstrual discharge. Painful heaviness in pelvis.
Borax
Labor pains with frequent eructation. Galactorrhea. In nursing, pain in opposite breast. Leucorrhea like white of eggs, with sensation as if warm water was flowing. Menses too soon, profuse, with griping, nausea and pain in stomach extending into small of back. Membranous dysmenorrhea. Sterility. Favors easy conception. Sensation of distention in clitoris with sticking. Pruritus of vulva and eczema.
Belladonna
Sensitive forcing downwards, as if all the viscera would protrude at genitals. Dryness and heat of vagina. Dragging around loins. Pain in sacrum. Menses increased; bright red, too early, too profuse. Hemorrhage hot. Cutting pain from hip to hip. Menses and lochia very offensive and hot. Labor-pains come and go suddenly. Mastitis pain, throbbing, redness, streaks radiate from nipple. Breasts feel heavy; are hard and red. Tumors of breast, pain worse lying down. Badly smelling hemorrhages, hot gushes of blood. Diminished lochia.
Calcarea Carbonica
Before menses, headache, colic, chilliness and leucorrhea. Cutting pains in uterus during menstruation. Menses too early, too profuse, too long, with vertigo, toothache and cold, damp feet; the least excitement causes their return. Uterus easily displaced. Leucorrhea, milky. Burning and itching of parts before and after menstruation; in little girls. Increased sexual desire, easy conception. Hot swelling breasts. Breasts tender and swollen before menses. Milk too abundant; disagreeable to child. Deficient lactation, with distended breasts in lymphatic women. Much sweat about external genitals. Sterility with copious menses. Uterine polyps.
Millefolium
Hemorrhages from uterus from too violent exertions. Metrorrhagia. Menses too profuse. Suppressed menstruation with epileptic attacks. Barrenness with too profuse menstruation, or tendency to miscarry. Suppressed lochia with violent fever, suppressed secretion of milk, or convulsions, convulsive motion of all limbs and violent pain. Lochia too profuse.
Cyclamen Europaeum
Menses profuse, black, membranous, clotted, too early, with labor-like pains from back to pubes. Flow less when moving about. Menstrual irregularities with megrim and blindness, or fiery spots before eyes. Hiccough during pregnancy. Post-partum hemorrhage, with colicky bearing-down pains, with relief after gush of blood. After menses, swelling of breasts, with milky secretion.
Crocus Sativus
Threatened abortion, especially when hemorrhage is dark and stringy. Urging of blood to genitals. Menses dark, viscid, too frequent and copious, black and slimy. Uterine hemorrhage; clots with long strings; worse from least movement. Jerking pain in interior of left breast, as if drawn toward back by means of thread. A bounding feeling, as if something alive in right breast.
Hamamelis
Ovarian congestion and neuralgia; feel very sore. Vicarious menstruation. Uterine hemorrhages, bearing-down pain in back. Menses dark, profuse, with soreness in abdomen. Metrorrhagia, occurring midway between menstrual periods. Intermenstrual pain. Vagina very tender. Profuse leucorrhea. Vulva itches. Milk-leg, hemorrhoids, and sore nipples, after confinement. Metrorrhagia; passive flow. Vaginismus, ovaritis, soreness over whole abdomen. Phlegmasia alba.
Thlaspi Bursa
Metrorrhagia; too frequent and copious menses. Hemorrhages, with violent uterine colic. Every alternate period very profuse. Leucorrhea before and after menses; bloody, dark, offensive; stains indelibly. Sore pain in womb on rising. Scarcely recovers from one period before another begins.
Trillium Pendulum
Uterine hemorrhages, with sensation as though hips and back were falling to pieces, better tight bandages. Gushing of bright blood on least movement. Hemorrhages from fibroids. Prolapse, with great bearing-down. Leucorrhea copious, yellow, stringy. Metrorrhagia at climacteric. Lochia suddenly becomes sanguineous. Dribbling of urine after labor.
P. S: This article is only for doctors having good knowledge about Homeopathy and allopathy, for learning purpose(s).
For proper consultation and treatment, please visit our clinic.
None of above-mentioned medicine(s) is/are the full/complete treatment, but just hints for treatment; every patient has his/her own constitutional medicine.
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Dr. Sayyad Qaisar Ahmed (MD {Ukraine}, DHMS), Abdominal Surgeries, Oncological surgeries, Gastroenterologist, Specialist Homeopathic Medicines.
Senior research officer at Dnepropetrovsk state medical academy Ukraine.
Location: Al-Haytham clinic, Umer Farooq Chowk Risalpur Sadder (0923631023, 03119884588), K.P.K, Pakistan.
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